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Baixing Formation

Baixing Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Lower Jurassic, (TJ105)


Province: 
Guangxi

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by Guangxi Regional Survey Party in 1973, and was first cited publicly by the Compiling Group for Central China Regional Stratigraphic Charts in 1974. The naming section is located in the area of the Baixing Village in the vicinity of Natang region, Baibao Township, Shangsi County, Guangxi.

Synonym: (百姓组)


Lithology and Thickness

Lower part of the Baixing Formation is composed of purple medium-, and thick-bedded poststones [fien-grained sandstone?], intercalated with siltstone and mudstone. Middle part consists of purple argillaceous siltstone and poststone, intercalated with mudstone. Upper part is purple mudstone and argillaceous siltstone, intercalated with black mudstone and coal seams, with a total thickness of 1071 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Siltstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It overlies conformably the underlying Wangmen Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Nadang Fm

Regional extent

The sphere of its distribution is consistent with that of the Wangmen Formation. Its thickness varies greatly and is thinning from the center of the basin to the two ends of it. In the area of Dongzhong to Nanan its thickness is of 1277 m, and is reducing to 584 m towards west till the Heluo Mountain Ridge; it is of 790 m towards east till the area of Xintang, further east its thickness is only of 269 m.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields Marattiopsis-Otozamites assemblage belonging to Dictyophyllum-Clathropteris flora; and also, conchostracans: Palaeolimnadia baitianbaensis, P. sichuanensis and Eosolimnadiopsis sp.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Baixing Fm spanned the late-Early Jurassic.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Pliensbachian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
188.55

    Ending stage: 
Toarcian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
174.70

Depositional setting

The formation represents fluvial and lacustrine deposits.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)